Peregrine Falcon (Falco peregrinus)









About Peregrine Falcon (Falco peregrinus)
- Kingdom: Animals
- Phylum: Chordates
- Class: Birds
- Order: Pelicans
- Family: Falcons and Caracaras
More info for the term: cover
Cruising flight speed for peregrine falcons typically ranges from 25 to 60 mph (40-97 kph) [28,40,41,108,144,191]. Flight while pursuing prey approaches speeds of 60 mph (100 kph) [108]. Maximum horizontal flapping flight is likely between 65 and 71 mph (105-115 kph) [28,61]. When migrating, peregrine falcons glide between thermals without needing to beat their wings, allowing minimal energy expenditure [40]. Observed air speeds of peregrine falcons gliding between thermals were 38 to 40 mph (62-64 kph) [40,41]. Low-altitude flapping flight is observed when thermals are absent [40]. Soaring peregrine falcons may reach 1,100 feet (330 m) in altitude [191]. Peregrine falcons migrate at low altitudes, typically flying less than 2,000 feet (600 m) above ground or water (Cochran 1985 cited in a review by [100], Kerlinger 1989 unpublished data cited in a review by [100]).
In one study, peregrine falcons migrating from North America to South America in fall averaged 107 miles (172 km) per day. Peregrine falcons migrating northward in spring averaged 123 miles (198 km)/day [74]. In another migration study, an immature male traveled 1,637 miles (2,634 km) over a 15-day period. On average, he traveled 111 miles (179 km)/day, including an average of 13 miles (21 km)/day of low-hunting flight. Under favorable conditions, the immature male traveled up to 200 miles (322 km)/day. His migratory flight averaged 21 mph (34 kph), with a range of 6.8 to 30.5 mph (10.9-49.1 kph). Migratory movements during inclement weather are limited. Little migratory flight is observed during low cloud cover and rain. Migratory flights may end early in strong winds. Peregrine falcons do not migrate into hurricanes [40].
Lifelists
Trips
Visits
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2003-01-17Tsumeb, NamibiaAt a lake in a sinkhole near town.
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2005-02-17Rawson, ArgentinaSeen in town chasing house sparrows.
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2006-01-04Bikaner - Sandy Desert, India
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2006-08-11Canyonlands National Park, United States of AmericaDove from the top of a huge cliff. Very fast.
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2007-02-10El Corte de Madera Creek State Park, United States of America
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2007-04-07Torrey Pines State Reserve, United States of America
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2007-10-10Cardel, MexicoSaw a few in the flyover migrating raptors.
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2007-10-30Lake Merced , United States of AmericaNear concrete bridge.
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2008-01-07Playa de Los Reyes, Mexico
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2008-08-02Elekmonar, Russia
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2009-01-01Downtown, United States of AmericaChurch at 23rd and Capp.
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2009-02-18Parque National Palo Verde, Costa Rica
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2009-11-22Palo Alto Baylands, United States of America
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2010-01-03Sacramento National Wildlife Refuge, United States of America
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2011-01-20Simien Mountains National Park, Ethiopia
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2012-07-08Necedah NWR, United States of America
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2012-08-12Coyote Point County Park--harbor and marsh, United States of America
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2013-02-14Kaziranga NP, India
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2013-02-16Namieri National Park, IndiaBriefly viewed, not 100% sure on ID.
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2013-04-16Aransas NWR (CTC 037) (Aransas Co.), United States of America
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2013-09-07Mountain Lake, United States of AmericaNot 100% sure on ID
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2014-07-17Nome--Safety Sound, United States of America
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2015-04-01PN de Monfrague, Spain
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2016-02-29Danau Dampelas, IndonesiaSeen flying over the road while in the car. Small dark colored raptor soaring. Pointy wings and short tail. Could be misidentified.
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2016-11-25Half Moon Bay - Pillar Point, United States of America
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2017-10-28Norfolk Coast, England
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2017-11-08Antsirabe, Madagascar
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2017-11-26London, England
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2018-04-20Big Bend National Park, United States of America
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2019-06-21Arica, Chile
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2020-07-21Rogue River, United States of America
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2021-05-24Montrose Point, United States of America
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2024-02-24Nago, Okinawa to Naze, Amami Ferry, Japan
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2024-02-25Amami-Oshima , Japan
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2024-04-06Laguna de Sanchez, Mexico
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2025-01-24Parque Nacional Canones de Guara, Spain
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2025-03-03Guadalmesi, Spain
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2025-03-05Guadalmesi, Spain
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2025-03-21Random Cow Ponds, Barbados