Site Report: Danum Valley, Malaysia

The canopy walk

Blue-throated Bee-eater (Merops viridis)

Harlequin Tree Frog (Rhacophorus pardalis)

Eastern Gray Gibbon (Hylobates funereus)

Haanid Mantis (Haania ssp)

Lowland Litter Frog (Leptobrachium abbotti)

Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)

Bornean Spiderhunter (Arachnothera everetti)

Borneo Huntsman Spider (Sparassidae ssp)

Great Argus (Argusianus argus)

Charlotte's Bulbul (Iole charlottae)

Red Leaf Monkey (Presbytis rubicunda)

Orange-bellied Flowerpecker (Dicaeum trigonostigma)

Least Pygmy Squirrel (Exilisciurus exilis)

Bornean Black-capped Babbler (Pellorneum capistratoides)

Charlotte's Bulbul (Iole charlottae)

Finsch's Bulbul (Alophoixus finschii)

Yellow-bellied Bulbul (Alophoixus phaeocephalus)

Spectacled Bulbul (Rubigula erythropthalmos)

Red-bearded Bee-eater (Nyctyornis amictus)

Yellow-eared Spiderhunter (Arachnothera chrysogenys)

White-bellied Erpornis (Epornis zantholeuca)

Yellow-breasted Flowerpecker (Prionochilus maculatus)

Dusky Munia (Lonchura fuscans)

Tiger Leech (Haemadipsa picta)

Seep Frog (Occidozyga baluensis)

Borneo Walking Stick (Leiophasma borneo-sp)

Bornean Crested Fireback (Lophura ignita)

Red Leaf Monkey (Presbytis rubicunda)

Dark-eared Tree Frog (Polypedates macrotis)

Borneo Fishing Spider (Dolomedes ssp)

Triangle Keelback (Xenochrophis trianguligerus)

Thomas's Flying Squirrel (Aeromys thomasi)

Rice Frog (Nanohyla sp)

Green Crested Lizard (Bronchocela cristatella)

Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)

Orange-bellied Flowerpecker (Dicaeum trigonostigma) - Female

Ruby-cheeked Sunbird (Chalcoparia singalensis)

Grass Skipper (Koruthaialos ssp)

Bornean Blue-Flycatcher (Cyornis superbus)

Spectacled Bulbul (Pycnonotus erythropthalmos)

Rufous-fronted Babbler (Cyanoderma rufifrons)

Borneo Land Snail (Hemiplecta sp)

Bornean Wren-Babbler (Ptilocichla leucogrammica)

Red Giant Flying Squirrel (Petaurista petaurista)

Rufous Piculet (Sasia abnormis)

Hairy-backed Bulbul (Tricholestes criniger)

Borneo Pill Millipede (Zephroniidae sp)

Striped Wren-Babbler (Kenopia striata)

Diard's Trogon (Harpactes diardii)

Buff-necked Woodpecker (Meiglyptes tukki)

Buff-rumped Woodpecker (Meiglyptes grammithorax)

Pygmy White-eye(Heleia squamifrons)

Black-bellied Malkoha (Phaenicophaeus diardi)

Lesser Green Leafbird (Chloropsis cyanopogon) - Female

Raffles's Malkoha (Rhinortha chlorophaea)

Oriental Honey-Buzzard (Pernis ptilorhynchus)

Rufous-bellied Eagle (Lophotriorchis kienerii)

Short-tailed Babbler (Pellorneum malaccense)

Oriental Honey-buzzard (Pernis ptilorhynchus)

Wrinkled Hornbill (Rhabdotorrhinus corrugatus)

Fluffy-backed Tit-Babbler (Macronus ptilosus)






























































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The canopy walk

Blue-throated Bee-eater (Merops viridis)

Harlequin Tree Frog (Rhacophorus pardalis)

Eastern Gray Gibbon (Hylobates funereus)

Haanid Mantis (Haania ssp)

Lowland Litter Frog (Leptobrachium abbotti)

Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)

Bornean Spiderhunter (Arachnothera everetti)

Borneo Huntsman Spider (Sparassidae ssp)

Great Argus (Argusianus argus)

Charlotte's Bulbul (Iole charlottae)

Red Leaf Monkey (Presbytis rubicunda)

Orange-bellied Flowerpecker (Dicaeum trigonostigma)

Least Pygmy Squirrel (Exilisciurus exilis)

Bornean Black-capped Babbler (Pellorneum capistratoides)

Charlotte's Bulbul (Iole charlottae)

Finsch's Bulbul (Alophoixus finschii)

Yellow-bellied Bulbul (Alophoixus phaeocephalus)

Spectacled Bulbul (Rubigula erythropthalmos)

Red-bearded Bee-eater (Nyctyornis amictus)

Yellow-eared Spiderhunter (Arachnothera chrysogenys)

White-bellied Erpornis (Epornis zantholeuca)

Yellow-breasted Flowerpecker (Prionochilus maculatus)

Dusky Munia (Lonchura fuscans)

Tiger Leech (Haemadipsa picta)

Seep Frog (Occidozyga baluensis)

Borneo Walking Stick (Leiophasma borneo-sp)

Bornean Crested Fireback (Lophura ignita)

Red Leaf Monkey (Presbytis rubicunda)

Dark-eared Tree Frog (Polypedates macrotis)

Borneo Fishing Spider (Dolomedes ssp)

Triangle Keelback (Xenochrophis trianguligerus)

Thomas's Flying Squirrel (Aeromys thomasi)

Rice Frog (Nanohyla sp)

Green Crested Lizard (Bronchocela cristatella)

Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)

Orange-bellied Flowerpecker (Dicaeum trigonostigma) - Female

Ruby-cheeked Sunbird (Chalcoparia singalensis)

Grass Skipper (Koruthaialos ssp)

Bornean Blue-Flycatcher (Cyornis superbus)

Spectacled Bulbul (Pycnonotus erythropthalmos)

Rufous-fronted Babbler (Cyanoderma rufifrons)

Borneo Land Snail (Hemiplecta sp)

Bornean Wren-Babbler (Ptilocichla leucogrammica)

Red Giant Flying Squirrel (Petaurista petaurista)

Rufous Piculet (Sasia abnormis)

Hairy-backed Bulbul (Tricholestes criniger)

Borneo Pill Millipede (Zephroniidae sp)

Striped Wren-Babbler (Kenopia striata)

Diard's Trogon (Harpactes diardii)

Buff-necked Woodpecker (Meiglyptes tukki)

Buff-rumped Woodpecker (Meiglyptes grammithorax)

Pygmy White-eye(Heleia squamifrons)

Black-bellied Malkoha (Phaenicophaeus diardi)

Lesser Green Leafbird (Chloropsis cyanopogon) - Female

Raffles's Malkoha (Rhinortha chlorophaea)

Oriental Honey-Buzzard (Pernis ptilorhynchus)

Rufous-bellied Eagle (Lophotriorchis kienerii)

Short-tailed Babbler (Pellorneum malaccense)

Oriental Honey-buzzard (Pernis ptilorhynchus)

Wrinkled Hornbill (Rhabdotorrhinus corrugatus)

Fluffy-backed Tit-Babbler (Macronus ptilosus)
forest
Visits
- 2023-03-27: The first day of the trip into the rainforest. Unfortunately, the lodge messed up the guides.
- 2023-03-28: A continuation of hiking through leech infested mud while the guide was walking quickly and talking in a loud voice. After the hike, Barbara found some gibbons in the forest next to the lodge. We asked for a new guide, and the lodge charged us a bunch of money to accommodate that starting in the afternoon.
- 2023-03-29: Walked around all day feeding the leeches. Then, there was the night drive to feed the mosquitoes.
- 2023-03-30: Walking around in the forest, I thought I felt something around my nose. I was sure that it was a leech, but the guide said he never heard about a leech in someone's nose. But, I still felt movement inside, and then my nose started bleeding. After some very violent nose blowing, there was a leech full of blood and flying out of my nose. I was understandably concerned about egg-laying in my nose or other indignities. My searches on the internet found that you can actually die from a leech in your nose. There were stories about people who had leeches in there for months. So, I guess I was lucky that it came out after only 20 minutes.
Species Seen
Kingdom: Animals (114 records)
Phylum: Arthropods
(6 records)
Class: Arachnids
(2 records)
- Order: Spiders
(2 records)
- Family: Huntsman Spiders
- Borneo Huntsman Spider (Sparassidae sp)
- Family: Nursery Web Spiders
- Borneo Fishing Spider (Dolomedes sp)
Class: Insects
(3 records)
- Order: Butterflies and Moths
(1 record)
- Family: Skippers
- Borneo Grass Skipper (Koruthaialos sp)
- Order: Mantises
(1 record)
- Family: Haaniid Mantises
- Borneo Haanid Mantis (Haania sp)
- Order: Stick Insects
(1 record)
- Family: Anisacanthidae
- Borneo Walking Stick (Leiophasma sp)
Class: Millipedes
(1 record)
- Order: Cylindrical Millipedes
(1 record)
- Family: Pill Millipedes
- Borneo Pill Millipede (Zephroniidae sp)
Phylum: Chordates
(106 records)
Class: Amphibians
(5 records)
- Order: Toads and Frogs
(5 records)
- Family: Asian Toads
- Lowland Litter Frog (Leptobrachium abbotti)
- Family: Fork-tongued Frogs
- Seep Frog (Occidozyga baluensis)
- Family: Moss Frogs
- Dark-eared Tree Frog (Polypedates macrotis)
- Harlequin Tree Frog (Rhacophorus pardalis)
- Family: Narrowmouth Toads
- Borneo Rice Frog (Nanohyla sp)
Class: Birds
(92 records)
- Order: Bucerotiformes (2 records)
- Order: Cuckoos (5 records)
- Order: Doves and Pigeons
(1 record)
- Family: Pigeons and Doves
- Green Imperial-Pigeon (Ducula aenea)
- Order: Hawks, Eagles, Kites, and Allies
(7 records)
- Family: Hawks, Eagles, and Kites
- Crested Goshawk (Lophospiza trivirgata)
- Crested Serpent-Eagle (Spilornis cheela)
- Gray-headed Fish-Eagle (Icthyophaga ichthyaetus)
- Lesser Fish-Eagle (Icthyophaga humilis)
- Oriental Honey-buzzard (Pernis ptilorhynchus)
- Rufous-bellied Eagle (Lophotriorchis kienerii)
- Wallace's Hawk-Eagle (Nisaetus nanus)
- Order: Hummingbirds and Swifts (4 records)
- Family: Tree-swifts
- Gray-rumped Treeswift (Hemiprocne longipennis)
- Whiskered Treeswift (Hemiprocne comata)
- Order: Kingfishers, Bee-eaters, Motmots (3 records)
- Family: Kingfishers
- Blue-eared Kingfisher (Alcedo meninting)
- Order: Owls And Nightjars
(1 record)
- Family: Typical Owls
- Brown Wood-Owl (Strix leptogrammica)
- Order: Pelicans
(2 records)
- Family: Anhingas
- Oriental Darter (Anhinga melanogaster)
- Family: Sandpipers and Allies
- Common Sandpiper (Actitis hypoleucos)
- Order: Perching Birds
(59 records)
- Family: Bulbuls
- Charlotte's Bulbul (Iole charlottae)
- Finsch's Bulbul (Iole finschii)
- Hairy-backed Bulbul (Tricholestes criniger)
- Olive-winged Bulbul (Pycnonotus plumosus)
- Red-eyed Bulbul (Pycnonotus brunneus)
- Spectacled Bulbul (Rubigula erythropthalmos)
- Streaked Bulbul (Ixos malaccensis)
- Yellow-bellied Bulbul (Alophoixus phaeocephalus)
- Family: Cuckoo-shrike
- Fiery Minivet (Pericrocotus igneus)
- Family: Fantails
- Malaysian Pied-Fantail (Rhipidura javanica)
- Family: Flowerpeckers
- Orange-bellied Flowerpecker (Dicaeum trigonostigma)
- Family: Ground Babblers and Allies
- Black-throated Wren-Babbler (Turdinus atrigularis)
- Bornean Black-capped Babbler (Pellorneum capistratoides)
- Short-tailed Babbler (Pellorneum malaccense)
- White-chested Babbler (Pellorneum rostratum)
- Family: Iora
- Green Iora (Aegithina viridissima)
- Family: Jays and Crows
- Bornean Black Magpie (Platysmurus aterrimus)
- Rufous-winged Philentoma (Philentoma pyrhoptera)
- Sunda Crow (Corvus enca)
- Family: Leafbirds
- Lesser Green Leafbird (Chloropsis cyanopogon)
- Family: Leaf Warblers
- Arctic Warbler (Phylloscopus borealis)
- Family: Old World Flycatchers
- Bornean Blue Flycatcher (Cyornis superbus)
- White-crowned Forktail (Enicurus leschenaulti)
- Family: Old World Orioles
- Ventriloquial Oriole (Oriolus consobrinus)
- Family: Old World Sparrows
- Dusky Munia (Lonchura fuscans)
- Family: Old World Warblers and Gnatcatchers
- Bornean Wren-Babbler (Ptilocichla leucogrammica)
- Chestnut-rumped Babbler (Stachyris maculata)
- Dark-necked Tailorbird (Orthotomus atrogularis)
- Fluffy-backed Tit-Babbler (Macronus ptilosus)
- Moustached Babbler (Malacopteron magnirostre)
- Rufous-crowned Babbler (Malacopteron magnum)
- Rufous-tailed Tailorbird (Orthotomus sericeus)
- Sooty-capped Babbler (Malacopteron affine)
- Striped Wren-Babbler (Kenopia striata)
- White-bellied Erpornis (Erpornis zantholeuca)
- Family: Paradise-flycatcher
- Black-naped Monarch (Hypothymis azurea)
- Blyth's Paradise-Flycatcher (Terpsiphone affinis)
- Family: Sunbirds
- Bornean Spiderhunter (Arachnothera everetti)
- Little Spiderhunter (Arachnothera longirostra)
- Plain Sunbird (Anthreptes simplex)
- Red-throated Sunbird (Anthreptes rhodolaemus)
- Ruby-cheeked Sunbird (Chalcoparia singalensis)
- Thick-billed Spiderhunter (Arachnothera crassirostris)
- Yellow-breasted Flowerpecker (Prionochilus maculatus)
- Yellow-eared Spiderhunter (Arachnothera chrysogenys)
- Yellow-rumped Flowerpecker (Prionochilus xanthopygius)
- Family: Swallows
- Pacific Swallow (Hirundo javanica)
- Family: Thrushes and Allies
- Asian Brown Flycatcher (Muscicapa dauurica)
- Dark-sided Flycatcher (Muscicapa sibirica)
- Rufous-tailed Shama (Copsychus pyrropygus)
- Family: Tree-Babblers, Scimitar-Babblers and Allies
- Brown Fulvetta (Alcippe brunneicauda)
- Gray-hooded Babbler (Cyanoderma bicolor)
- Rufous-fronted Babbler (Cyanoderma rufifrons)
- Sunda Scimitar-Babbler (Pomatorhinus bornensis)
- Family: Typical Broadbills
- Black-and-red Broadbill (Cymbirhynchus macrorhynchos)
- Black-and-yellow Broadbill (Eurylaimus ochromalus)
- Family: White-eyes
- Pygmy Heleia (Heleia squamifrons)
- Order: Trogons
(1 record)
- Family: Trogons
- Diard's Trogon (Harpactes diardii)
- Order: Turkey-like birds
(2 records)
- Family: Grouse, Turkeys, and Allies
- Bornean Crested Fireback (Lophura ignita)
- Great Argus (Argusianus argus)
- Order: Woodpeckers, Barbets, Toucans, and Honeyguides
(5 records)
- Family: Asian Barbets
- Gold-whiskered Barbet (Psilopogon chrysopogon)
- Family: Honeyguides
- Malaysian Honeyguide (Indicator archipelagicus)
- Family: Piculets and Woodpeckers
- Buff-necked Woodpecker (Meiglyptes tukki)
- Buff-rumped Woodpecker (Meiglyptes grammithorax)
- Rufous Piculet (Sasia abnormis)
Class: Mammals
(7 records)
- Order: Dermoptera
(1 record)
- Family: Cynocephalidae
- Sunda Flying Lemur (Galeopterus variegatus)
- Order: Primates
(3 records)
- Family: Hominidae
- Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)
- Family: Hylobatidae
- Eastern Gray Gibbon (Hylobates funereus)
- Family: Old World Monkeys
- Red Leaf Monkey (Presbytis rubicunda)
- Order: Rodents (3 records)
Class: Reptiles
(2 records)
- Order: Lizards and Snakes
(2 records)
- Family: Agamas
- Green Crested Lizard (Bronchocela cristatella)
- Family: Snakes
- Triangle Keelback (Xenochrophis trianguligerus)
Phylum: Mullusks
(1 record)
Class: Gastropod
(1 record)
- Order: Snails
(1 record)
- Family: Land Snail
- Borneo Land Snail (Hemiplecta sp)
Phylum: Segmented Worms
(1 record)
Class: Clitellata
(1 record)
- Order: Leeches
(1 record)
- Family: Jawed Leeches
- Tiger Leech (Haemadipsa picta)